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Diabetes mellitus is a common disease that occurs as a result of uncontrolled blood sugar levels, which over time leads to a disturbance in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats in 268 | Afro-Asian Journal of Scientific Research (AAJSR) the body. This study was conducted on patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and a sample of healthy people to study some biochemical variables (triglycerides, cholesterol, urea, and creatinine), as it included 157 people with type 1 diabetes, 157 people with type 2 diabetes and 50 healthy people to be used as a control factor. The ages of patients and healthy people ranged from 15 to 96 years in the period from June to October of the year (2022). The results of the study showed a significant increase in the concentration of triglycerides, cholesterol and Creatinine in type 1 diabetes patients compared with the healthy group, while no difference was observed in the level of urea compared with the healthy group, while the results showed a significant increase in the concentration of all variables triglycerides, cholesterol, urea, creatinine in type 2 diabetes patients when compared with the healthy group. To be concluded from this, the high blood glucose levels have an effect on some biochemical variables in diabetic patients compared with healthy individuals. 

Abstract

Cupping is an element of prophetic medicine, as it has achieved remarkable successes that have attracted attention and are still rising today to be considered the third treatment in terms of importance after acupuncture and massage. Wet Cupping works to activates blood circulation and opens the pores of the skin, which contributes to removing pathological effects, lowering blood pressure and pulse, and reducing the amount of sugar in the blood. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Wet Cupping in treating blood pressure and compare it with the treatment used by presenting an analytical comparison between 20 blood pressure patients from the city of Gharyan, of both sexes, whose ages varied from 45 to 80 years. The cases were divided into two groups. 10 people were described as the control group, the blood pressure of each of them was measured two hours before and after taking the treatment. 10 people who were in the control group, had their blood pressure measured two hours before and after cupping during three sessions that lasted 45 days. Based on the comparison between the results of blood pressure measurements before and after Wet Cupping for both the groups obtained from the study sample using statistical studies, it was found that cupping has the same effect treatment in maintaining the blood pressure level.

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تتعرض المجتمعات إلى أزمات وكوارث مختلفة بعضها يعود لأسباب وعوامل طبيعية كالعواصف والفيضانات والزلازل والبعض الآخر يرجع إلى الإنسان بقصد أو من غير قصد كالحروب وغيرها مما يتطلب تكاثف وتضافر الجهود الحكومية والأهلية للتقليل من حدة الآثار النفسية والاجتماعية والإنسانية على الفرد والمجتمع.

وهذه الدراسة تسلط الضوء على إبراز العمل التطوعي وأهميته، ورصد الجهود التطوعية وما تقدمه من أنشطة وبرامج وخدمات ومساعدات إنسانية للمتضررين من تلك الأزمات والكوارث. ويبدو جليا إن عدم فاعلية مؤسسات الدولة الحكومية وقصورها في بعض الأحيان بتقديم يد العون والمساعدة، يبرز العمل التطوعي وينشط في مثل هذه الأوقات التي يتعرض فيها الأفراد والمجتمعات لمخاطر وأضرار من جراء تلك الأزمات التي تستوجب تفعيل وتعزيز الأعمال التطوعية لما لها من دور هام في تخفيف معاناة المتضررين وتسهيل كافة الاحتياجات والسبل الممكنة حسب الإمكانات المتاحة.